→喜歡自彈自唱的反戰作家
→對美國流行音樂有很大的影響
→for US civil right
(* X: Niger, Black → African-American)
*apartheid 南非種族隔離政策
§Daniel Radcliffe (cliff懸崖)
(1)
→演 Equus – Peter Shaffer (荒謬劇場)
*Equus is a play by Peter Shaffer written in 1973, telling the story of a psychiatrist who attempts to treat a young man who has a pathological religious fascination with horses.
*馬(性暗示)
*犯罪行為
*主角(17歲的小男孩)對馬有瘋狂的迷戀
→在 Broadway theatre演出
(2)演 Howl – Allen Ginsberg(頹廢的作者)
§Where are you going, where have you been? – Joyce Carol Oates
*Connie
→a beautiful, self-absorbed, 15-year-old girl who is odds with her mother
(*bildungsroman→coming of age)
*Arnold friend (*ironic form)
→shaggy, shabby
→剛開始被吸引: 因為vanity
→do what he demands of her
→open-ending: 注定是失敗的解決(*Her eventual fate is a failure. )
→jalopy (decrepit car)
*Paul 身上有一朵 carnation
→“We come and go, but the land is always here. And the people who love it and understand it are the people who own it — for a little while. No one can build his security upon the nobleness of another person.”
→ the largest city in the state of Nebraska, United States, and is the county seat of Douglas County.
→Up in the air 型男飛行日誌 (中年失業危機)
§Others
*Beat generation
→a group of American post-WWII writers who came to prominence in the 1950s, as well as the cultural phenomena that they both documented and inspired. Central elements of "Beat" culture included rejection of received standards, innovations in style, experimentation with drugs, alternative sexualities, an interest in religion, a rejection of materialism, and explicit portrayals of the human condition.
*Lost generation
→ the generation that came of age during World War I. The term was popularized by Ernest Hemingway, who used it as one of two contrasting epigraphs for his novel, The Sun Also Rises.
*Gertrude Stein 在Paris 開一家 Shakespeare的書店
*patriot 愛國者
*Expatriate – Henry James , Ernest Hemingway
→a person temporarily or permanently residing in a country other than that of the person's upbringing.
§ Words
1. se-: apart from
→segregate, separate, select
2.e-: out
→elect, evade, eject
3.integrate 整合
4.dis-: 否定,負面
→discrimination, dislike, disagree
5.en-: (變動詞)
→ enforce, encourage, enhance
6.stab 用短刀刺
7.chunky 身體的肥胖
8.attend church/class
*flight attendent
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